As per Chapter 17 of the Building Code, alteration work may require certain Special and Progress Inspections to be performed during and at the end of construction as outlined in the table below. Prior to approval for a permit, the Applicant of Record is required to identify all required Special and Progress Inspections per BC 1704.1. Prior to DOB permit issuance, the owner must typically engage a registered Special Inspection Agency (SIA) who will take responsibility for the Special and Progress Inspections. The applicant of record may perform these inspections if they are also an SIA. Inspection discrepancies and hazardous conditions shall be reported for correction to the super-intendent of construction, as well as to the Site Safety Coordinator or Site Safety Manager per BB 2016-006 and 1 RCNY 101-06. Per BC 1704.1.2, the Contractor cannot hire the special inspector.
Based on the scope of work, an alteration project may be required to comply with the following Special and Progress Inspection requirements: See BB: 2014-017 for a more comprehensive Table.
Structural Steel |
May include steel welding, High Strength Bolting, Cold Formed Steel, and Steel Details (BC 1704.3). |
Concrete – |
Required where the total concrete placement on a given project is more than 50 cubic yards or other conditions. (BC 1704.4). Also see BC 1905.6 and BC 1905.3, and BC 1913.5 and BC 1913.10. |
Wood – Installation of Prefabricated I-Joists |
Are subject to Special Inspections in accordance with BC 1704.2 and the requirements of BC 2303.1.2 (BC 1704.6.3). |
Subgrade Inspection, Subsurface Conditions, Borings and Test Pits |
Are Subject To Special Inspections In Accordance With Section BC 1704.7 |
Deep Foundation Elements |
Are subject to Special Inspections in accordance with Section BC 1704.8. |
Helical Piles |
Are subject to Special Inspections in accordance with Section BC 1704.8.5. |
Structural Stability – Existing Buildings |
Alteration of existing structural systems or elements, such as columns, girders, beams, bearing walls, etc. where the stability or integrity of a structural system is to be temporarily diminished, in accordance with Sections 1704.20.6 through 1704.20.10. |
Excavations – Sheeting, Shoring, Bracing and Underpinning |
Methods employed to protect the sides of excavations shall be subject to Special Inspections in accordance with Sections BC 1704.20.6 through BC 1704.20.10. |
Fire-resistant Penetration and Joists |
Special Inspections for penetration of fire-resistant elements and assemblies; and related fire-stops in accordance with Sections BC 1704.27.1 and BC 1704.27.2. |
Flood Zone Compliance |
Special Inspection for flood zone compliance shall be as required by BC Appendix G and BC 1704.29. Also BC 1704.5 if raising or moving a building for flood zone compliance and BC 110.3.2 to record lowest floor elevation. |
Masonry |
Load bearing masonry, glass unit masonry and masonry veneer shall be inspected and verified in accordance with the requirements of sections BC 1704.5.1 through BC 1704.5.3, depending on the structural occupancy category of the building or structure |
Footings and Foundation |
Footing and foundation progress inspections shall be made after excavations for footings are complete and any required reinforcing steel and required forms are in place as per BC 110.3.1. |
Structural Wood Frame |
Inspections shall be performed for wood structural framing to determine compliance with the approved construction documents as per BC 110.3.3. |
Fire-Resistance Rated Construction |
Fire-resistance-rated partitions, floors, ceilings, shafts, and shutters as per BC 110.3.4. |
Energy Code Compliance Inspections |
Progress & Special Inspections:
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Other Progress and Special Inspections |
Plumbing Systems, Fuel Gas, and Sprinkler Systems, Mechanical heating or cooling systems (including the seismic isolation of such piping and equipment per BC 1707), mechanical demolition, percolation tests for drywells and water detention systems, emergency & standby power systems, luminous egress paths, See other Project Guidelines for such Systems projects. |
During alteration work, DOB inspections are required at various stages of completion, as well as for final completion. Based on the scope of work, the following inspections from different DOB Inspection Units may be required:
Cranes and Derricks Inspections
Electrical Inspection
Elevator Inspection
Fuel Gas Inspections - including gas piping rough-in
Oil Burning Equipment
Contractors and property owner shall make sure to schedule and complete all of the required DOB Inspections. Prior to scheduling an inspection, contractors must:
*Note: Contractors must also prepare for progress and special inspections by SIA in a similar manner to what’s indicated above.*
During the course of completing mechanical system work, Contractors should check the following to ensure regulatory and Code compliance with NYC Energy Conservation Code: Commissioning is required on newly installed systems with a cumulative input heating capacity >600,000 BTU/h and/or cooling capacity > 480,000 Btu/h.
Contractors have the option to either require a DOB Inspection or submit a self-certification of the completed work, if applicable. Contractors opting to self-certify must submit a notice of intent to self-certify, with the dates of these self-certified inspections to DOB, and follow-up with the submission of results for self-certified inspections. The following inspections may be self-certified:
DOB Inspection Units conduct a random audit of all self-certified notices to ensure compliance of inspected work with Code and regulations.
With respect to Contractor self-certification of inspections for plumbing systems, please note that no such inspections are allowed for gas systems, fire pumps, or pressure testing of piping. See the Guidelines of those systems for more information.
An online tool for scheduling appointments for required DOB inspections must be used. This system, DOB NOW: Inspections provides the ability to request and cancel appointments online, as well as view inspection results and documentation.