Information for Individuals and Families
Preparing for public health emergencies involves the whole community, including individuals, community organizations and leaders, government and the private sector. It is important that you as an individual do your part to be better prepared to protect yourself, your family and your community.
Preparedness Guide
Response Guide
- Please visit the Public Health Threats page for frequently asked questions on Response Guides to several potential emergency incidents.
Individual and Family Preparedness
Protecting yourself and your family when emergencies occur requires planning ahead.
- Stay Connected/Informed: Register for Notify NYC to receive alerts through Notify NYC, NYC’s official source for information about emergency events and important City services. Registration is free.
- Make a Family Emergency Plan: Develop a family emergency plan to prepare you and your family for what to do, how to find each other and how to communicate during an emergency. As part of your emergency plan, you can create a Personal Health Summary that included information about your medications and health that can be useful in case of any emergencies and/or evacuations.
- Emergency Supplies: Every household should have a Go Bag in the event you need to evacuate and emergency supplies in the event you need to shelter in place.
- Tips for Prescription Preparedness (PDF): Disasters can affect your ability to access medications.
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- Know your neighbors: Check on your neighbors who may be isolated from friends and family, especially those who are elderly, very young and have preexisting medical conditions. One tool for helping neighbors connect and share information is Nextdoor.com, a private and free social network for you and your community.
Children
Include your children in preparing for emergencies. Below are some helpful hints to get started.
- Children should know their family name, address and phone numbers
- Children should know where to meet in case of an emergency
- Understand the emergency plans for your child’s school or day care facility
- Provide the facility up-to-date contact information for how to reach you or an authorized relative/friend
Caring for Children During Emergencies
- Be aware of children’s reaction to stressful and traumatic events, so you can recognize them. Their reactions may vary depending on their age and understanding of what happened.
- Stay calm, as your reactions affect your children. If they see you extremely worried, it can make them feel afraid and insecure.
- Talk to your children about what happened, answer their questions in a way that they can understand and let them express their feelings.
- Reassure your children about their safety and that they are in no way responsible for what happened.
- Limit their exposure to disturbing news and images by limiting the amount of television they watch.
Resources for Children
Seniors
Seniors and older New Yorkers may have added challenges in an emergency - making a plan and discussing it with your support networks may help. Below are some helpful tips to get started (PDF).
- Create a support network with family, friends, neighbors, and/or caregivers
- If you receive home-based care, develop a plan with your caregivers in advance
- If you receive dialysis or other medical treatments, find out more about your provider’s emergency plan
- If you have a service animal, plan for their needs
Resources for Seniors
People with Disabilities
If you are a person living with a disability, you should have well-developed plans for how you locate, navigate and access resources for daily living. Planning ahead for a possible emergency can help you remain as independent as possible. Below are some helpful tips to get started. Learn more about how to prepare and how to make a plan.
- Create a support network with family, friends, neighbors, and/or caregivers to help each other during an emergency
- If you receive home-based care, develop and discuss your plan with caregivers in advance
- If you receive home-based care, develop a plan with your caregivers in advance
- If you have a service animal, plan for their needs
Coastal Storm Preparedness for Durable Medical Equipment Users, Individuals with Limited Mobility and Dialysis Patients
If you or a family member depend on life-sustaining medical equipment, have limited mobility or receive dialysis, there are additional measures you should take to prepare for a coastal storm.
Resources for People with Disabilities
Pet Owners
Pets are also part of the family. Make sure that you are preparing for the needs of your pet in a disaster. The following information will help you incorporate your pet’s needs into your family’s emergency plan. Learn more about how to prepare for the needs of your pet.
- Develop an Emergency Plan for your Pet
- Make sure your pet is always wearing a collar
- If you are going to a temporary location, add your temporary location to your pet’s collar
- If your pet has special medical or dietary requirements, make sure to add them to your emergency supply kit
Get Involved
Learn more about how you can help your neighbors and community prepare for emergencies.
- NYC Emergency Management's Community Emergency Response Team (CERT): Members support their communities by assisting with emergency education and response. NYC CERT volunteers are trained to support the efforts of New York City's first responders.
- American Red Cross: Each year, an average of more than 9 million people gain the skills they need to prepare for and respond to emergencies through American Red Cross training classes, including First Aid, AED and CPR training. Get engaged. Get certified. Get inspired.
Additional Resources
More Information
Learn more about how to be prepared for emergencies.